NUMBER 數子數
QUANTITY when COUNTED. [THE DEFINITIONS IN THIS FIELD REMAIN CIRCULAR ON MANY LEVELS AND NEED TO BE CAREFULLY REVISED IN COLLABORATION WITH KARINE CHEMLA.]
Hypernym
- QUANTITYDEGREE of being MANY OR FEW that CAN be MEASURED OR COUNTED.
Hyponym
- ONE MOST SMALL NUMBER.
- ALONE BE ONLY ONE AND NOT TOGETHER WITH OTHERS.
- TWO The NUMBER which is the BIGGER successor of ONE.
- DIVIDE CAUSE something to BECOME TWO OR MANY DIFFERENT PARTS.
- EARTH BRANCH
- HEAVENLY STEM SEQUENCE:serial NUMBERing SYSTEM. [???] See also EARTH BRANCH.
- FOUR The NUMBER which is the successor of THREE.
- THREE The NUMBER which is the successor of TWO.
- FIVE The NUMBER which is the successor of FOUR.
- SIX The NUMBER which is the successor of FIVE.
- SEVEN The NUMBER which is the successor of SIX.
- EIGHT The NUMBER which is the successor of SEVEN.
- NINE The NUMBER which is the successor of EIGHT.
- TEN The NUMBER which is the successor of NINE.
- HUNDRED The NUMBER which is the successor of ninety-nine.
- THOUSAND The NUMBER which is the successor of 999.
- HOW MANY WHAT NUMBER OF?
- ZERO The EMPTY NUMBER.
- TIMES NUMBER of EVENTS.
- EVEN-NUMBER NUMBER THAT ONE CAN DIVIDE by TWO.
- ODD-NUMBER NUMBER THAT ONE CANNOT DIVIDE by TWO.
Modern Chinese Criteria
數目字 refers to a number word.
數目 refers to German Anzahl, quantity of items, indicated by a number.
數碼 refers to a digit.
數量 refers to a digit.
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
13.11 - A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
13.12 - Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise
(
REY 2005)
p.
3.987 - Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie
(
RITTER 1971-2007)
p.
12.1119 ZAHL
- Und folge dem, was mein Herz begehrt Hamburger Sinologische Schriften
(
STUMPFELDT 2002)
p.
1.253-273 - 中國文化背景八千詞 Zhongguo wenhua beijing ba qian ci
(
WU SANXING 2008)
p.
355ff - Enzyklopaedie Philosophie und Wissenschaftstheorie
(
MITTELSTRASS 1996)
p.
4.805 ZAHL, ZAHLBEGRIFF ETC.
- The Encyclopedia of Philosophy ( BORCHERT 2005) p.
- Encyclopedia of Social and Cultural Anthropology ( BARNARD AND SPENCER 2002) p.
- Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Second Edition ( BROWN 2005) p.
- Quiddities. An Intermittently Philosophical Dictionary
(
QUINE 1987)
p.
29 COMPLEX NUMBERS
- Quiddities. An Intermittently Philosophical Dictionary
(
QUINE 1987)
p.
137 - Quiddities. An Intermittently Philosophical Dictionary
(
QUINE 1987)
p.
170 - Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung
(
FRANKE 1989)
p.
194B - Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung
(
FRANKE 1989)
p.
195A
Words
數 shù OC: sqros MC: ʂi̯o 36 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabstandard amountLZ
- nab.post-Nquantity; Anzahl; (magical) number e.g. 用六數 "uses the number six; use sextuplets of things".
- nabconceptthe number oneCH
- nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
- nma quantified amount (其數 "a quantified amoung of it")
萬 wàn OC: mblans MC: mi̯ɐn 15 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmetaphysicalthe number 10 000
- nadN{NUM}N items out of ten thoudand 萬一 “one out of 10 000"CH
- v[adN]V=numberten thousand of itemsDS
- vadNnumberten thousand; 10 000
- vadVnumberten thousand times, innumerably many timesLZ
- vi{NUM}ten thousand; 10 000
- vtoNbe 10000 times more than > be much more than
二三 èr sān OC: njis saam MC: ȵi sɑm 4 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPadNseveral; a few
- VPadNdefinitethe several; the moderate number of
億 yì OC: qɯɡ MC: ʔɨk 3 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabhundred million
- vadNinnumerable, infinitely manyCH
十二 shí èr MC: dzyip nyijH OC: ɡjub njisLZ 3 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPadNnumbertwelveLZ
偶 ǒu OC: ŋooʔ MC: ŋu 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vibe even (of numbers)
奇 jī OC: kral MC: kiɛ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
- vibe odd (of numbers)
億萬 yì wàn MC: 'ik -- OC: qɯɡ --LZ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VP[adN]innumerably many things, myriadsLZ
- VPadNinnumerably manyLZ
七十一 qī shí yī MC: tshit dzyip 'jit OC: snʰid ɡjub qliɡLZ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- v{NUM}adNnumberseventy oneLZ
五十三 wǔ shí sān MC: nguX dzyip sam OC: ŋaaʔ ɡjub saamLZ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- v{NUM}adNnumberfifty threeLZ
三四 sān sì OC: saam plids MC: sɑm si 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPadNthree four > several
俱低 jū dī OC: ko tiil MC: ki̯o tei
俱胝 jū zhī OC: ko til MC: ki̯o ʈi 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- NPbuddhistBUDDH: skr. koṭī, referring to 100,000; 1,000,000; or 10,000,000
十萬 shí wàn OC: ɡjub mblans MC: dʑip mi̯ɐn 1 Attribution
hundred thousand
- Syntactic words
- vinumberto be of amount of hundred thousand
等數 děng shù OC: k-lɯɯŋʔ sqros MC: təŋ ʂi̯o 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: greatest common divisor for a series of numbers. The name derives from the procedure used to yield it. This procedure relies on the decomposition of each number into "pilings-up" of rows of the same-size. (NB: the consideration that there may be a number for which no such constellation of any kind is possible, i.e. where there can be no piling-up except of single-membership rows, does not appear to be focussed on in ancient Chinese sources. (The notion of a prime number is claimed to be present in 13th century mathematical texts.))JZ 1.6, Liu Hui's comm: 其所以相減者皆等數之重疊 "The reason why they are subtracted from each other is that they all are reiterated "pilings-up" of the equal number (i.e. the common divisor)"At JZ 2.28 comparison is between an integer and a number involving a fraction (a half), and the děngshù turns out to be a whole number. This case is puzzling and unique, and it depends on the the result of the division of the non-integer by the děngshù is another non-integer with the same added fraction.
萬億 wàn yì MC: -- 'ik OC: mblans qɯɡ CH 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPadNbillions, vast numbers ofCH
三十五 sān shí wǔ MC: sam dzyip nguX OC: saam ɡjub ŋaaʔLZ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPpostadNnumberthirty fiveLZ
三百 sān bǎi MC: sam paek OC: saam praaɡLZ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPpostadNnumberthree hundredLZ
一萬 yī wàn MC: 'jit -- OC: qliɡ --DS 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPpostadNten thousand of N itemsDS
子 zǐ OC: sklɯʔ MC: tsɨ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
實 shí OC: ɢljiɡ MC: ʑit 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
母 mǔ OC: mɯʔ MC: mu 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: denominator of a fraction, e.g. the number two in the fraction 1/2. [Note that in Song times, and possibly before, another meaning of 母 became current: a "factor" of a number in the sense that the numbers 2 and 3 are factors of six.JIUZHANG 4.16: 開其母,報除。 "One extracts the root of the corresponding denominator, and divides in return.
法 fǎ OC: pab MC: pi̯ɐp 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: divisor
秭 zǐ OC: tsiʔ MC: tsi 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nvery high number
積 jī OC: skleɡ MC: tsiɛk 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
粗 cū OC: skhaa MC: tshuo̝ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: voluminous
衰 cuī OC: tshrol MC: ʈʂhiɛ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: coefficient
面 miàn OC: mens MC: miɛn 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: square root
分子 fēn zǐ OC: pɯn sklɯʔ MC: pi̯un tsɨ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: numerator
分母 fēn mǔ OC: pɯn mɯʔ MC: pi̯un mu 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: denominator
列實 liè shí OC: b-red ɢljiɡ MC: liɛt ʑit 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
列衰 liè cuī OC: b-red tshrol MC: liɛt ʈʂhiɛ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
定法 dìng fǎ OC: deeŋs pab MC: deŋ pi̯ɐp 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: determined divisor
差實 chā shí OC: skhraal ɢljiɡ MC: ʈʂhɣɛ ʑit 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: the dividend where the divisors are the (positive or negative) results of subtraction
平實 píng shí OC: breŋ ɢljiɡ MC: bɣaŋ ʑit 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
從法 zòng fǎ OC: dzoŋs pab MC: dzi̯oŋ pi̯ɐp 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: divisorJIUZHANG 9.19 并出南 ( 北 ) 門步數為從法 "summing up the quantity of paces proceeding from the southern (and northern) gates makes the joined divisor."
微分 wēi fēn OC: mɯl pɯn MC: mɨi pi̯un 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
微數 wēi shù OC: mɯl sqros MC: mɨi ʂi̯o 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
積分 jī fēn OC: skleɡ pɯn MC: tsiɛk pi̯un 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
零分 líng fēn OC: ɡ-reeŋ pɯn MC: leŋ pi̯un 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
所有數 suǒ yǒu shù OC: sqraʔ ɢʷɯʔ sqros MC: ʂi̯ɤ ɦɨu ʂi̯o 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
所求數 suǒ qiú shù OC: sqraʔ ɡu sqros MC: ʂi̯ɤ gɨu ʂi̯o 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
未并者 wèi bìng zhě OC: mɯds peŋs kljaʔ MC: mɨi piɛŋ tɕɣɛ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
經 jīng OC: keeŋ MC: keŋ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabmathematical termten 兆,ten billion
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database: