HUNCHBACK 駝背傴
A HUMAN who HAS the DEFECT of an INTENSELY CURVED BACK.
Old Chinese Criteria
1. The general word for a hunchback is yǔ 傴.
2. Lóu 僂 is a very dramatic rare word to use for an extremely deformed back.
3. Jū 痀 is a medical term describing someone as hunchbacked.
4. Wāng 尪 refers specifically to someone whose deformation consists in having a protruding chest and being bent backwards.
5. Lōng 癃 refers more generally to deformity. See ILLNESS
2. Lóu 僂 is a very dramatic rare word to use for an extremely deformed back.
3. Jū 痀 is a medical term describing someone as hunchbacked.
4. Wāng 尪 refers specifically to someone whose deformation consists in having a protruding chest and being bent backwards.
5. Lōng 癃 refers more generally to deformity. See ILLNESS
黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUANG JINGUI 2006
HUMAN BODY 24.
痀（佝），各種骨骼彎曲的通稱，即今佝僂病。
耇，特指老年人脊背彎曲。
傴，背脊骨往後往下的彎曲。
僂，頸彎或頸胸彎，彎曲度小於傴。
尪，胸背段脊柱向前向外突出，即今雞胸。
俯，可表低頭、彎頸、曲身、伏身等動作，但非疾病或癥狀名。
癃，泛指廢疾，不指腰曲而背隆高。
HUMAN BODY 24.
痀（佝），各種骨骼彎曲的通稱，即今佝僂病。
耇，特指老年人脊背彎曲。
傴，背脊骨往後往下的彎曲。
僂，頸彎或頸胸彎，彎曲度小於傴。
尪，胸背段脊柱向前向外突出，即今雞胸。
俯，可表低頭、彎頸、曲身、伏身等動作，但非疾病或癥狀名。
癃，泛指廢疾，不指腰曲而背隆高。
Modern Chinese Criteria
駝背
弓背
駝子
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
弓背
駝子
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
- 古代文化詞異集類辨考 Gudai wenhua ci yi ji lei bian kao
(
HUANG JINGUI 1995)
p.
545 - 古辭辨 Gu ci bian
(
WANG FENGYANG 1993)
p.
140
Words
傴 yǔ OC: qoʔ MC: ʔi̯o 5 AttributionsWD
The general word for a hunchback is yǔ 傴.
- Syntactic words
- v[adN]ZZ, LSCQ: hunchback
- vadNbent, crippled
尪 wāng OC: qʷaaŋ MC: ʔɑŋ 4 AttributionsWD
Wāng 尪 refers specifically to someone whose deformation consists in having a protruding chest and being bent backwards.
- Syntactic words
- nLIJI: hunchback who is bent backwards
- vicrippled; lame
僂 lóu OC: ɡ-roo MC: lu
僂 lǚ OC: ɡ-roʔ MC: li̯o 2 AttributionsWD
Lóu 僂 is a very dramatic rare word to use for an extremely deformed back.
- Word relations
- Inconsist: 伸 / 伸信/STRETCH OUT
The current general word for stretching things so as to make them reach out longer is shēn 伸 (ant. suō 縮 "pull in").
- Syntactic words
- nprotrusion on the back
- viZZ: be slightly hunched (from the waist up)
痀僂 jū lóu OC: ko ɡ-roo MC: ki̯o lu 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPindefinitehunchbackCH
- VPibe hunchbacked
痀 jū OC: ko MC: ki̯o 1 AttributionWD
Jū 痀is a medical term describing someone as hunchbacked.
- Syntactic words
- vadNZZ: hunched
傴僂 yǔ lǚ OC: qoʔ ɡ-roʔ MC: ʔi̯o li̯o 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NP{N1=N2}hunchback
傴身 yǔ shēn MC: 'juX syin OC: qoʔ qhjinLZ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPibe hunchbackedLZ
癃 lóng OC: ɡ-ruum MC: luŋ 0 AttributionsWD
Lóng 癃refers more generally deformity. See ILLNESS
- Syntactic words
脊僂 jǐ lǚ OC: tseɡ ɡ-roʔ MC: tsiɛk li̯o 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabstativehunchback disease
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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