ADVISE 勸告
ADDRESS someone INTENDing to HELP his/her PLANing.
COUNSELGIVE GUIDANCEGUIDEOFFER SUGGESTIONSGIVE HINTSGIVE TIPSGIVE POINTERS
Hypernym
- ADDRESSSPEAK OR WRITE INTENDING ANOTHER TO HEAR OR READ AND TO REACT to IT.
See also
- COMMANDADDRESS someone, USING AUTHORITY, INTENDING to CAUSE that person to ACT RESEMBLE:as one INTENDS him to ACT.
- WARNADDRESS someone so as to CAUSE him to UNDERSTAND what one BELIEVES to be DANGEROUS FOR him.
Hyponym
- ENCOURAGE ADVISE someone IN ORDER TO TRY to PERSUADE that HUMAN to ACT in a way one BELIEVES to be PROFITABLE FOR THAT HUMAN.
- INCITE ENCOURAGE INTENSELY TO IMMEDIATE ACTION.
- PERSUADE ADVISE so as to CAUSE someone to CHANGE his/her BELIEF OR TO DECIDE to ACT.
- TEMPT TRY TO PERSUADE SOMEONE TO DO SOMETHING BAD
Old Chinese Criteria
[ASCENDING/HORIZONTAL/DESCENDING]
[BASIC/MARGINAL]
[[CURRENT/RARE]]
[NON-OFFICIAL/OFFICIAL]
1. The current standard word for fairly formal consultation and advice to superiors is móu 謀.
[ASCENDING], [BASIC], [OFFICIAL]
2. Jiào 教 sometimes refers to advice close to instruction to inferiors.
[DESCENDING], [MARGINAL]; [[RARE]]
3. Quàn 勸 is sometimes used to refer to advice without essential reference to relative status. See ENCOURAGE
[NON-OFFICIAL]
[BASIC/MARGINAL]
[[CURRENT/RARE]]
[NON-OFFICIAL/OFFICIAL]
1. The current standard word for fairly formal consultation and advice to superiors is móu 謀.
[ASCENDING], [BASIC], [OFFICIAL]
2. Jiào 教 sometimes refers to advice close to instruction to inferiors.
[DESCENDING], [MARGINAL]; [[RARE]]
3. Quàn 勸 is sometimes used to refer to advice without essential reference to relative status. See ENCOURAGE
[NON-OFFICIAL]
Modern Chinese Criteria
勸告 refers to encouraging advice.
忠告 refers to trusty advice.
忠言 refers in very formal way to words of advice.
箴言 refers in a literary style to stylised formal advice.
諍言 refers in a formal way to straightforward admonition.
良言 refers in a literary way to sound words of advice.
出言相勸
藥石之言 refers proverbially to solid advice.
金玉良言 refers proverbially to precious advice.
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
忠告 refers to trusty advice.
忠言 refers in very formal way to words of advice.
箴言 refers in a literary style to stylised formal advice.
諍言 refers in a formal way to straightforward admonition.
良言 refers in a literary way to sound words of advice.
出言相勸
藥石之言 refers proverbially to solid advice.
金玉良言 refers proverbially to precious advice.
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
- Novyj objasnitel'nyj Slovar' Sinonimov Russkogo Jazyka
(
APRESJAN 2004)
p.
1075 - Traite elementaire des synonymes grecques
(
DUFOUR 1910)
p.
34 - Anthologia sive Florilegium rerum et materiarum selectarum
(
LANGIUS 1631)
p.
ADMONITIO
CONSILIUM
MONITIO
- SYNONYMES FRANÇOIS, LEURS DIFFÉRENTES SIGNIFICATIONS, ET LE CHOIX QU'IL EN FAUT FAIRE Pour parler avec justesse
(
GIRARD 1769)
p.
1.82.59 AVERTISSEMENT.AVIS.CONSEIL
Words
謀 móu OC: mɯ MC: mɨu 26 AttributionsWD
The current standard word for fairly formal consultation and advice to superiors is móu 謀. [ASCENDING], [BASIC], [OFFICIAL]
- Word relations
- Epithet: 臣/MINISTER
The general word for a government minister at any level and of any kind is chén 臣, generically rén chén 人臣. - Epithet: 忠/FAITHFUL
Zhōng 忠 refers to a selfless effort on behalf of the person to whom one takes oneself to owe loyalty, and this person may be either a ruler or a friend. - Contrast: 交/INTERACT
The general objective word referring to mutual social interaction is jiāo 交.
- Syntactic words
- nabactcounsel, advice
- vadNadvising; advisory 謀臣
- vt prep Noffer advice toCH
- vtoNact as consultant for, act as a strategic adviser for, give counsel; advise
- vtoNobject=matteradvise on
謀臣 móu chén OC: mɯ ɡjiŋ MC: mɨu dʑin 7 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPdefinitethe advisers
教 jiào OC: kruus MC: kɣɛu 5 AttributionsWD
Jiào 教 sometimes refers to advice close to instruction to inferiors. [DESCENDING], [MARGINAL]; [[RARE]]
- Syntactic words
- nabadviseDS
- vtoN.+VtoSadvise (someone) (and say) 教之曰
- vttoN.+V[0]N=pivotadvise (someone) (to do someting)
處分 chǔ fèn OC: khljaʔ bɯns MC: tɕhi̯ɤ bi̯un 5 AttributionsWD
- 唐五代語言詞典 Táng Wǔdài yǔyán cídiǎn A Dictionary of the Language of the Tang and Five Dynasties Periods
(
JIANG/CAO 1997)
p.
65, #2 吩咐 instruct，叮囑 urge
- Syntactic words
- NPcolloquialTang collquial: instructions, advice
- VPt(oN.)+Sadvise the contextually determinate N, saying S
- VPt+V[0]colloquialadvice somebody to V
談說 tán shuō OC: ɡ-laam lʰod MC: dɑm ɕiɛt 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabactthe giving of spoken advice
- VPiengage in persuasion, typically in order to give advice to the rulerLZ
勸請 quàn qǐng OC: khons tsheŋʔ MC: khi̯ɐn tshiɛŋ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoSentreat politely to the effect that S
- VPtt(oN.)+V[0]advise a contextually determinate person politely to V
令 lìng OC: ɡ-reŋs MC: liɛŋ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNact as the responsible adviser to
囑 zhǔ OC: tjoɡ MC: tɕi̯ok 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vttoN.+Sadvise and instruct N in terms of SDS
- vttoN.+V[0]advise and instruct N to V
囑及 zhǔ jí OC: tjoɡ ɡrɯb MC: tɕi̯ok gip 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPt(oN)pass on a message of advice to the contextually determinate N
囑戒 zhǔ jiè OC: tjoɡ krɯɯɡs MC: tɕi̯ok kɣɛi 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPt(oN)advise and warn the contextually determinate N
- VPtoNadvise and warn
提訓 tí xùn OC: ɡ-lee qhuns MC: dei hi̯un 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabadvice, suggestion
勸 quàn OC: khons MC: khi̯ɐn 0 AttributionsWD
Quàn 勸 is sometimes used to refer to advice without essential reference to relative status. See ENCOURAGE [NON-OFFICIAL]
- Syntactic words
叮嚀 dīng níng OC: teeŋ neeŋ MC: teŋ neŋ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoSenjoin
Existing SW for
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