SINCE    既然

In the FUTURE IN-RELATION-TO a DEFINED MOMENT [[GRAMMAR]]
Modern Chinese Criteria
既然 既是 既 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
Hypernym
  • PARTICLE　A WORD that NOT VERBAL AND NOT NOMINAL. [NOTE THAT THE GRAMMATICAL PARTICLES HAVE NOT BEEN FOCUSSED SO FAR IN THE SYSTEM AND NO SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS HAS BEEN APPLIED SO FAR.] (anc: 12/0, child: 24)
  • WORD　SOUND IMAGE of a CONCEPT. (Leibniz, Couturat p. 432) (anc: 11/0, child: 7)
  • SOUND　WHAT CAN be HEARD. (anc: 10/0, child: 7)

Words (11 items)

既  jì OC: kɯds MC: kɨi 18 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • padS1.adS2since (it is true that)...;
  • padV.postN{SUBJ}:adSsince
已來  yǐ lái OC: k-lɯʔ m-rɯɯ MC: jɨ ləi
以來  yǐ lái OC: k-lɯʔ m-rɯɯ MC: jɨ ləi 11 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • VPpostNsince the time of N
  • VPpostN.adSsince the time of N...
  • VPpostS1.adS2since the time of S1, S2
  • VPpostV.postN{SUBJ}since the N V-ed
自  zì OC: sblids MC: dzi 9 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • vt+Nab{S1}.adS2since
  • vt+Nab{S}.adVsince
  • vt0oN.adVsince N there was V-ing (perhaps this should be v0oN.ads
  • vt0oS1.adS2since
  • vtoN.+yi3+Vfrom the time of N onwards 自今已來，
來  lái OC: m-rɯɯ MC: ləi 7 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • vpost-N.adSsince
  • vpostadV.adSsince V
  • vpostS1.adS2since S1, S2
也  yě OC: lalʔ MC: jɣɛ 4 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • ppostadNP{PRED}.adS2causal: marking causal subordinate clause: SinceCS
  • ppostadS1.adS2Since (the fact is that) S1, then S2CH
以來  yǐ lái OC: k-lɯʔ m-rɯɯ MC: jɨ ləi 4 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • VPi.postVtemporalsince, afterwards
既已  jì yǐ MC: kj+jH yiX OC: kɯds k-lɯʔ 2 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • PPadS1.adS2Since S1 then S2CH
惟既  wéi jì MC: ywij kj+jH OC: k-lul kɯds 1 Attribution
    Syntactic words
  • VPadS1.adS2precisely sinceCH
既然  jì rán OC: kɯds njen MC: kɨi ȵiɛn 1 Attribution
  • () p. 2425

    Syntactic words
  • PPadS1.adS2since (it is like this),...[CA]
  Click here to add pinyin MC:  OC: 0 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • VPadS1.adS2precisely sinceCH
由  yóu OC: liw MC: jɨu 0 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • vtoN.adS