WHOLE    全部一

PERFECT so as to LACK NONE OF ITS PARTS.
ENTIRECOMPLETEFULLUNABRIDGEDUNCUT
Old Chinese Criteria
1. The most general word for the whole of something is yī 一. 2. Quán 全 (ant. cán 殘 "impaired") indicates that what is referred to is being referred to in its entirety and in an undiminished state. 3. Jǔ 舉 "the whole of" is frequent but limited to the the idiomatic phrase jǔ guó 舉國 "the whole state". 4. Jī 期 "the whole of" is fairly frequent but limited to the idiomatic phrases jī nián 期年 "the whole year" and jī yuè 期月 "the whole month".
Modern Chinese Criteria
全部 全體 整個 整整 全副 全份 成套 整套 一體 一應 囫圇 完整 完備 圓滿 齊全 全 整 合 闔 舉 通 普 盡 悉 一 滿 渾 周 遍 漫 上上下下 裡裡外外 百分之百 不折不扣 原原本本 一五一十 連頭帶尾 從頭到底 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
Hyponym
  • SYSTEM　TRANSPARENTLY OR EXPLICITLY ORDERED COMPLEX WHOLE. (anc: 7/0, child: 3)
Antonym
  • PARTOBJECT which COMBINES with OTHER OBJECTS to BECOME ONE LARGER WHOLE OBJECT.
Hypernym
  • PERFECT　COMPLETELY AND INTENSELY EXCELLENT. (anc: 5/0, child: 1)
  • EXCELLENT　FEATURE BECAUSE of which SOMETHING OR SOMEONE IS OR SHOULD BE PREFERRED to OTHERS (anc: 4/0, child: 11)
  • FEATURE　ABSTRACT OBJECT a THING is SAID to BE OR to HAVE. (anc: 3/0, child: 19)
  • Novyj objasnitel'nyj Slovar' Sinonimov Russkogo Jazyka ( APRESJAN 2004) p. 1275

  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 13.13

  • Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.

    WHOLE

    totus refers to an undivided whole that might fall apart.

    omnis simply refers to a unified complete whole.

    universus refers to a complete whole.

  • Woerterbuch der Philosophie. Neue Beitraege zu einer Kritik der Sprache ( MAUTHNER WP 1924) p. I.532

  • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 3.20

    GANZHEIT

  • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 3.4

    GANZES/TEIL

  • Key Concepts in Chinese Philosophy ( ZHANG DAINIAN 2002) p. 266

  • Chinese Synonyms Usage Dictionary ( TENG SHOU-HSIN 1996) p. 488

    • Words (10 items)

    一  yī OC: qliɡ MC: ʔit 35 Attributions

    The most general word for the whole of something is yī 一.

      Syntactic words
    • vadNthe whole of (a state etc), a whole 一國"the whole country"
    • vi.red:adVcompletely, totally
    舉  jǔ OC: klaʔ MC: ki̯ɤ 9 Attributions

    Jǔ 舉 "the whole of" is frequent but limited to the the idiomatic phrase jǔ guó 舉國 "the whole state".

      Syntactic words
    • vadNquantifierwhole, entire; all the 舉國
    終  zhōng OC: tjuŋ MC: tɕuŋ 7 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nadNthe whole (day) 終朝"after the whole morning, by the end of the morning"
    期  jī OC: kɯ MC: kɨ 6 Attributions

    Jī 期 "the whole of" is fairly frequent but limited to the idiomatic phrases jī nián 期年"the whole year" and jī yuè 期月 "the whole month".

      Syntactic words
    • nadNcomplete, whole (year) 期年 "whole year"; 未期年"not quite a whole year"
    沒  mò OC: mɯɯd MC: muot 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vadNwhole (generation) 沒世
    闔  hé OC: ɡaab MC: ɦɑp 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vadNthe complete ZHUANG:　闔四境之內
    全  quán OC: sɡon MC: dziɛn 1 Attribution

    Quán 全 (ant. cán 殘 "impaired") indicates that what is referred to is being referred to in its entirety and in an undiminished state.

      Syntactic words
    • vadNthe whole of
    • vadVin complete shape, undiminished 全而生之，全而歸之
    • vibe whole, be complete; be unharmed
    合  hé OC: ɡloob MC: ɦəp 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vadNthe whole of 合國
    完  wán OC: ɡoon MC: ɦʷɑn 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vadNwhole (state etc)
    渾  hún OC: ɡuun MC: ɦuo̝n 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • nabmetaphysicalwholeness; absoluteness
    • vadNpost-Han (TANG): the whole lot of
    • vadVwholly; completely