DELIBERATE  故意

INTENDING FREELY to ACT SAME:as one does ACT.
OPTIONALDISCRETIONARYELECTIVENONCOMPULSORYVOLITIONALINTENTIONALCALCULATEDCONSCIOUSINTENDEDPLANNEDSTUDIEDKNOWINGWILLFULPURPOSEFULPURPOSIVEPREMEDITATEDPREPLANNEDVOLUNTARYVOLITIONAL. ANTONYM ACCIDENTALUNINTENTIONAL
Antonym
  • INVOLUNTARYNATURALLY AND LACKING an INTENTION to ACT as one ACTS.
    • NATURALLYEASILY AND NOT:without BECAUSE of being COMPELLED OR BECAUSE of PLANNING, OR USING A METHOD.
      Hypernym
      • INTENDDESIRE for what one BELIEVES to be a POSSIBLE:FEASIBLE FUTURE ACT by ONESELF.
        • DESIREGOOD FEELING IN-RELATION-TO ONESELF concerning the FUTURE HAVING, CONTROLLING, or ACTING:doing SOMETHING DEFINED.
          • FEELINGNATURAL REACTION IN one's MIND.
            • REACTCHANGE one's THINKING OR ACTING BECAUSE one is PERCEIVING something....
      See also
      • ARBITRARYLACK REASON IN CHOOSING OR DECIDING. 
        Hyponym
        • DEMONSTRATIVE Be DELIBERATE in ACTING so as to SHOW one's ACT to OTHERS.
          Modern Chinese Criteria
          自願

          志願

          自覺自願

          故意



          有意

          蓄意

          假意

          成心

          存心

          有心

          有意識

          明知故問

          明知故犯

          rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /

          • Novyj objasnitel'nyj Slovar' Sinonimov Russkogo Jazyka ( APRESJAN 2004) p. 593

          • Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.

            VOLUNTARY

            sponte refers to an action being undertaken voluntarily, on the agent's own free initiative.

            ultro refers to an action being undertaken in an over-ready manner.

            libenter adds to the notion of voluntariness the element of a positive feeling of pleasure on the part of the agent.

            voluntate emphasizes the act of will involved in the voluntary action.

          • Handbook of Greek Synonymes, from the French of M. Alex. Pillon, Librarian of the Bibliothèque Royale , at Paris, and one of the editors of the new edition of Plaché's Dictionnaire Grec-Français, edited, with notes, by the Rev. Thomas Kerchever Arnold, M.A. Rector of Lyndon, and late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge ( PILLON 1850) p. no.199

          Words

          以心  yǐ xīn MC: yiX sim OC: k-lɯʔ slɯmCH 1 AttributionWD
            Syntactic words
          • VPadVin a premeditated wayCH
            qiǎng MC: gjangX OC: ɡaŋʔ 0 AttributionsWD
            Syntactic words
          • vadVLate: quite deliberately, purposefully, after full deliberation

          Existing SW for

          Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:

            Searching Wikidata

            Type: