PREFER
LIKE MORE.
Modern Chinese Criteria
Words
不如 bù rú OC: pɯʔ nja MC: pi̯ut ȵi̯ɤ 21 Attributions
Bù rú 不如 refers to objective preferability "one should prefer to, one should rather". See also SHOULD.
- Syntactic words
- VPt0+V1.postV2(instead of V2) I would rather V1
- VPt[0]+V[0]subjectiveit is better/best to
寧 nìng MC: nengH OC: neeŋs 15 Attributions
Nìng 寧 refers to subjective general preference.
- Syntactic words
- vt+V[0]would rather do V
- vt[0]+V[0].postSwould rather; one should rather; I would rather (and not) [Note that occasionally this word does have an explicit first person pronoun, but pre-Qin usages are very few, while the usage become more common in Hanshu.]
尚 shàng OC: djaŋs MC: dʑi̯ɐŋ 8 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtreasure most; give priority to; treat as the best of alternatives
好 hào MC: xawH OC: qhuusCH 7 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNprefer; find more important; be more fond of;CH
- vtoV[0]prefer to VDS
- vttoN1. N2love moreCH
- vttoN1. N2prefer N1 to N2CH
先 xiān OC: sɯɯn MC: sen 6 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNgive priority to; give precedence to; show a preference for
鄉 xiāng MC: xjang OC: qhaŋLZ 6 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoN(= xiang4 向/嚮) face in the direction of N > prefer NLZ
愛 ài OC: qɯɯds MC: ʔəi 3 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlove more> prefer
上 shàng OC: ɡljaŋs MC: dʑi̯ɐŋ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNgive priority to; set highest
寧其 nìng qí MC: nengH gi OC: neeŋs ɡɯ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPt[0]+V[0]one would prefer to V
貴 guì MC: kjw+jH OC: kluds CH 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtreat as the most valuable> opt for, prefer as bestCH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlove moreCH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vttoN1. N2prefer as being more profitable, find N1 more beneficial than N2CH
利 lì MC: lijH OC: ridsCH 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vttoN1.+N2prefer as being more profitable, find N1 more beneficial than N2CH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtreat as the most valuable> opt for, prefer as bestCH
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database: