WAKE UP 醒來寤
CHANGE from SLEEP so as to BEGIN to be AWARE (AND LEAVE ONES BED).
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Jué 覺 (ant. meng 夢 "be deep asleep") refers to waking up, often after a dream.
3. Xīng 興 (ant. wò 臥 "sleep") refer to rising in the morning.
NB: Xǐng 醒 "wake up" is post-Han (TANG). In pre-Han times the word means "sober up".
Modern Chinese Criteria
睡醒
甦醒
清醒
覺
寤
甦
醒悟
覺悟
省悟
憬悟
覺醒
如夢初醒
大夢初醒
如飲醍醐
醍醐灌頂
恍然大悟
迷途知返
浪子回頭
敗子回頭
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
4.63 - Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien
(
DOEDERLEIN 1840)
p.
AWAKE
vigil refers to a person being awake as a positive feature involving vital energy.
insomnis refers to a person as deprived of sleep but would have liked to sleep.
exsomnis refers to someone who refuses to sleep.
- SYNONYMES FRANÇOIS, LEURS DIFFÉRENTES SIGNIFICATIONS, ET LE CHOIX QU'IL EN FAUT FAIRE Pour parler avec justesse
(
GIRARD 1769)
p.
2.305:203 EVEILLER.REVEILLER
- SYNONYMES FRANÇOIS, LEURS DIFFÉRENTES SIGNIFICATIONS, ET LE CHOIX QU'IL EN FAUT FAIRE Pour parler avec justesse
(
GIRARD 1769)
p.
1.281.237 EVEILLER.REVEILLER
Words
寤 wù OC: ŋaas MC: ŋuo̝ 20 Attributions
The current general word for waking up is wù 寤 (ant. mèi 寐 "fall fast asleep").
- Word relations
- Ant: 臥 / 臥卧/SLEEP
Wò 臥 (ant. qǐ 起 "get up") is often used as a very general term referring to any form of sleep or rest whatsoever, but specifically the word does also refer to taking a brief nap, typically leaning on a low table.
- Syntactic words
- vadNas one wakes up
- vadVawake; while awake
- vichangewake up,
- vidurativebe awake, lie awake
覺 jué OC: kruuɡ MC: kɣɔk 20 Attributions
Jué 覺 (ant. meng 夢 "be deep asleep") refers to waking up, often after a dream.
- Word relations
- Ant: 臥 / 臥卧/SLEEP
Wò 臥 (ant. qǐ 起 "get up") is often used as a very general term referring to any form of sleep or rest whatsoever, but specifically the word does also refer to taking a brief nap, typically leaning on a low table.
- Syntactic words
- nabpsychstate while awake
- vadNun-slept-in; woken-through (night etc)
- vadVwhile awake
- vichangewake up from sleep or dream
- vicontinuousbe awake
- viderivedregain consciousness, come toCH
- vtoNwake up from (dream or sleep)
- vtoSfigurativewake up to the fact thatCH
興 xīng OC: qhɯŋ MC: hɨŋ 10 Attributions
Xīng 興 (ant. wò 臥 "sleep") refer to rising in the morning.
- Word relations
- Ant: 臥 / 臥卧/SLEEP
Wò 臥 (ant. qǐ 起 "get up") is often used as a very general term referring to any form of sleep or rest whatsoever, but specifically the word does also refer to taking a brief nap, typically leaning on a low table. - Ant: 寐/SLEEP
Mèi 寐 (ant. jué 覺 "wake up") is to fall fast asleep.
- Syntactic words
- vichangeget up, rise; get active
起 qǐ OC: khɯʔ MC: khɨ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- viactget up
悟 wù OC: ŋaas MC: ŋuo̝ 1 Attribution
- Word relations
- Ant: 臥/LIE DOWN
The current general words are wò 臥 (ant. lì 立 "stand up") which can refer to lying in any position, on the side, on the back, or indeed on the stomach, and the purpose of this action is rest or sleep.
- Syntactic words
- viinchoativewake up
穌 sū OC: sɡlaa MC: suo̝ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vicome to; wake up
寤興 wù xīng OC: ŋaas qhɯŋ MC: ŋuo̝ hɨŋ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPiinchoativewake up so as to rise
復穌 fù sū OC: buɡs sɡlaa MC: bɨu suo̝ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPichangeregain consciousness
覺寢 jué qǐn OC: kruuɡ skhimʔ MC: kɣɔk tshim 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPiinchoativewake up from sleep
醒悟 xǐng wù OC: seeŋʔ ŋaas MC: seŋ ŋuo̝ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPichangewake up
蘇 sū 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- viprocesscome to; wake upCH
作 zuò OC: tsaaɡs MC: tsuo̝
作 zuò OC: tsaals MC: tsɑ
作 zuò OC: tsaaɡ MC: tsɑk 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vichangeget up (for work?)????
醒 xǐng OC: seeŋʔ MC: seŋ 0 Attributions
Xǐng 醒 "wake up" is post-Han (TANG).
- Syntactic words
- vichangepost-Han: wake up
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database: