SURVEY 通觀
LOOK at so as to INVESTIGATE MANY THINGS.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Lǎn 覽 is to look over something (often with pleasure, and typically from a highe perspective) with careful aesthetic and analytic attention and in order to get a full survey of all there is.
Modern Chinese Criteria
通觀
縱觀
展望
瞻望
向前看
觀察
觀測
察看
相
觀
察
體察
考察
審察
洞察
著眼
察言觀色
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- 王力古漢語字典
(
WANG LI 2000)
p.
1252 觀,覽,望
1. WL finds that the focus of gua1n 觀 is on the subjective attention and la3n 覽 on comprehensiveness of coverage. In fact the main difference is that la3n 覽 is typically downwards from a higher perspective, and that la3n 覽 clearly tends to emphasise an aesthetic dimension of gaining a full view of something whereas gua1n 觀 typically emphasises detailed information gained through observation.
2. WL sees wa4ng 望 as referring to viewing something from a distance. This is true enough, but it is my impression that an important general nuance of the word is complementary to la3n 覽 "gaze down all over", so that wa4ng 望 often comes to mean "look up to from afar", although there are generalised uses where wa4ng 望 refers to looking down into the distance e.g. from a mountain, and at sheep, with no nuances of admiration whatsoever.
3. Note incidentally that la3n 覽 is extremely common from Han times in the meaning "to read with proper appreciation" which is lacking in WL.
Words
觀 guān OC: koon MC: kʷɑn 36 AttributionsWD
Guān 觀 is to try to get a detailed careful overview of something and to survey something complex with careful analytic attention.
- Word relations
- Assoc: 遊 / 游/TRAVEL
Yóu 遊/游 refers specifically to travelling for pleasure. - Assoc: 見/SEE
The clearly dominant word is jiàn 見 (ant. méng 矇 "unable to see") which refers to any act of successful visual perception. - Assoc: 覽/SURVEY
Lǎn 覽 is to look over something (often with pleasure, and typically from a highe perspective) with careful aesthetic and analytic attention and in order to get a full survey of all there is.
- Syntactic words
- nabactmeditation
- vadNobservation-, as in 觀臺 "observation tower"
- viactlook at and enjoy things, look around; behold 觀者"beholder"
- vt+prep+Nsurvey, go to inspect
- vt+prep+Nfigurativelook upon (somebody); have a view on (somebody)
- vtoNhave a good look at, survey, have a look at and enjoy, visit to have a look at, sound out; poetically: gaze at
- vtoNfigurativelook upon (something); look (on things) SeeBELIEVE.
- vtoNPab{S}enjoy the sight how S
覽 lǎn OC: ɡ-raamʔ MC: lɑm 14 AttributionsWD
Lǎn 覽 is to look over something (often with pleasure, and typically from a highe perspective) with careful aesthetic and analytic attention and in order to get a full survey of all there is.
- Word relations
- Assoc: 觀/SURVEY
Guān 觀 is to try to get a detailed careful overview of something and to survey something complex with careful analytic attention.
- Syntactic words
- viactlook around one appreciatingly
- vt(oN)look over a determinate object
- vt[oN]derivedsurvey all things poetically, spiritually, and aesthetically, envision the aesthetic universe poeticallyCH
- vtoNrun one's eyes all over and appreciate, survey all over with appreciation
- vtoNfigurativereview intellectually; gain a full intellectual survey of, gain an overview of
觀樂 guān lè OC: koon ɡ-raawɡ MC: kʷɑn lɑk 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPjoys of view> beautiful views
- VPisurvey for pleasureCH
- VPtoNresultativesurvey so as to enjoy
察 chá MC: tsrheat OC: skhreed CH 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNsurvey and learn all aboutCH
玄覽 xuán lǎn MC: hwen lamX OC: ɡʷeen ɡ-raamʔCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPiactengage in a mystical total poetic vision of thingsCH
瞻 zhān MC: tsyem OC: kljamCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNsurvey in an investigative spiritCH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNsurvey and learn all aboutCH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNsurvey in an investigative spiritCH
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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