DARE 敢
ACT OR INTEND to ACT:do something which REQUIRES COURAGE.
Modern Chinese Criteria
敢於
膽敢
勇於
大膽
first rough draft to identify synonym group members for future analysis, based on CL. 18.11.2003. CH
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
16.51 - De Rerum Humanarum Emendatione
(
COMENIUS 1665)
p.
469 AUDERE
470 AUDACIA
- Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien
(
DOEDERLEIN 1840)
p.
DARE
audere is to have the courage to do something that is dangerous.
moliri is to have the energy and determination to do something that is demanding and difficult to do.
NB:
conari is to have the energy to do something difficult but important.
- Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the Other Italic Languages
(
DE VAAN 2008)
p.
audeo 'to intend, dare' [v. II; opt. ausim, pf. ausT] (Naev.+)
Derivatives: auddx 'daring, bold' (Naev.+), audacia 'boldness, audacity' (P1.+).
Words
敢 gǎn OC: klaamʔ MC: kɑm 102 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- viactshow courage
- vt(+V[0])venture to/make bold to do the contextually definite thing
- vt+prep+Nstativehave courage with respect to N
- vt+V[0]have the temerity to; presume; venture to, have the audacity to (do something in front of a superior); make bold to; take the liberty of V-ing
- vt+V[0][.postnpro1{SUBJ}]expected answer: no!would I dare? (No!)
- vt+V[0]rhetorical questionhow could you/I/one venture to V?
- vt[0]+V[0]may I V?, may I presume to V? Would I presume to? I venture to
- vt[0]+V[0]expected answer: no!would one dare? [No!]
竊 qiè OC: tsheed MC: tshet 53 AttributionsWD
- Word relations
- Epithet: 願/HOPE
The general word for a hope or wish is yuàn 願 (ant. kǒng 恐 "be very much afraid that"), but the word tends to express a hope regarding what someone else might do.
- Syntactic words
- vadVhumbly
- vt+V[0]in polite speech: take the liberty of V-ing; humbly permit oneself to, humbly allow oneself to (NB 竊不敢...)
能 néng MC: noj OC: nɯɯŋ CH 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoV[0]be able to have the audacity toCH
敢以 gǎn yǐ OC: klaamʔ k-lɯʔ MC: kɑm jɨ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPt+V[0]venture to V
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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