INFLUENCE 影響化/風
CAUSE TO CHANGE ENDURINGLY.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Fēng 風 refers to transformation through one's influence, and this is a very literary word.
3. Jí 及 occasionally comes to refer to the impact something has on something else.
4. Zhèn 振 refers to a deep and strong physical impact.
5. Shī 施 occasionally comes to refer to a deliberate impact one has on other things.
Modern Chinese Criteria
燻陶
作用於
潛移默化
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- Woerterbuch der Philosophie. Neue Beitraege zu einer Kritik der Sprache
(
MAUTHNER WP 1924)
p.
I.355 - Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie
(
RITTER 1971-2007)
p.
2.395 EINFLUSS
- Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung
(
FRANKE 1989)
p.
55B
Words
染 rǎn OC: njomʔ MC: ȵiɛm 28 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nabprocessinfluence, formative influence
- vtoNfigurativeget influenced, receive a formative influence from; be stained with relation to
- vtoNnegativedye > negatively influence, corrupt, taint(this verb is frequently used in BUDDH. sūtra translations) 鄙夫染人 (T.4/210: 562b5,6); 眾邪不能染其心 the evil of the multitude cannot taint his mind (T.3/152: 11c24)
- vtoNneutralinfluence
化 huà OC: hŋʷraals MC: hɣɛ 21 AttributionsWD
There is no current general word for influence, and the closest one gets to the notion is probably huà 化 "transform through one's influence".
- Syntactic words
- nabacttransformation through education or teaching
- nabprocesstransformation through cultural influence
- vimiddle voicebe influenced in the right direction, be educationally transformed
- vtoNteach and transform, teach successfully; get to change to the better; educate 化民
- vtoNcausativebe educated and transformed by (superiors)化其上"be transformed by one's superiors"
- vtoNnegativeexert a (negatively conceived) influence on
及 jí OC: ɡrɯb MC: gip 20 AttributionsWD
Jí 及 occasionally comes to refer to the impact something has on something else.
- Syntactic words
- vt+prep+Nhave an influence on
- vtoNhave an impact on; affect, involve, implicate; have an (often bad) influence on; affect
- vtoNpassivebe influenced
- vtoNreflexive.自affect (oneself)
施 shī OC: lʰal MC: ɕiɛ 2 AttributionsWD
Shī 施 occasionally comes to refer to a deliberate impact one has on other things.
- Syntactic words
- vt+prep+Nhave an impact on, have an influence on
- vtoNhave an important impact onCH
靡 mǐ MC: mjeX OC: mralʔLZ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nablong-lasting influence on a thing or person exerted by its/his environment, bad, good, or neitherLZ
振 zhèn OC: kljɯns MC: tɕin
振 zhēn OC: kljɯn MC: tɕin 1 AttributionWD
Zhèn 振 refers to a deep and strong physical impact.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNhave a profound impact on
波 bō OC: paal MC: pʷɑ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- nfigurativewave>influence
流 liú MC: ljuw OC: ruLZ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- nabinfluence, lasting effectsLZ
貸 dài MC: thojH OC: lʰɯɯɡsCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNhave a positive impact onCH
覆 fù MC: phjuwH OC: phuɡsCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNexercise a dominating influence onCH
風 fēng OC: plum MC: puŋ 0 AttributionsWD
Fēng 風 refers to transformation through one's influence, and this is a very literary word.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNhave a profound and subtle influence on
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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